aoc-2023

My solutions in CHICKEN scheme to Advent of Code 2023
git clone https://git.instinctive.eu/aoc-2023.git
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commit 47d8e4e6397388ee05e3705ee31c63cb258db0de
parent c1a8d508cd8aa6e66482885fe1828c010dc261a2
Author: Natasha Kerensikova <natgh@instinctive.eu>
Date:   Sat, 23 Dec 2023 11:13:47 +0000

Add day 20 references and partial solution
Diffstat:
Aday20.scm | 174+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Aref/day20a.txt | 5+++++
Aref/day20b.txt | 5+++++
3 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/day20.scm b/day20.scm @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +; Copyright (c) 2023, Natacha Porté +; +; Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any +; purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above +; copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. +; +; THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES +; WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF +; MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR +; ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES +; WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN +; ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF +; OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + +(import (chicken io) (chicken sort) (chicken string) + comparse + trace + srfi-1 + srfi-14 + srfi-69) + +;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; +;; Input parsing + +(define letters + (as-string (one-or-more (in char-set:letter)))) + +(define operator + (in #\% #\&)) + +(define source + (any-of (as-string (char-seq "broadcaster")) + (sequence operator letters))) + +(define data-line + (sequence* ((label source) + (_ (char-seq " -> ")) + (first letters) + (rest (zero-or-more (preceded-by (char-seq ", ") letters))) + (_ (is #\newline))) + (result `(,label ,first . ,rest)))) + +(define all-data + (one-or-more data-line)) + +(define data + (map (lambda (line) (if (pair? (car line)) + (cons (cadar line) (cons (caar line) (cdr line))) + line)) + (parse all-data (read-string)))) +(define verbose (< (length data) 10)) +(when verbose (write-line (conc "Input: " data))) + +;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; +;; First Puzzle + +(define node-names (map car data)) + +(define node-hash (alist->hash-table data)) + +(define back-links + (let ((result (alist->hash-table (map (lambda (name) (list name)) + node-names)))) + (let outer-loop ((todo data)) + (if (null? todo) + result + (begin + (let inner-loop ((name (caar todo)) + (dest (if (equal? (caar todo) "broadcaster") + (cdar todo) + (cddar todo)))) + (unless (null? dest) + (hash-table-set! result (car dest) +; (cons name (hash-table-ref result (car dest)))) + (cons name (hash-table-ref/default result (car dest) '()))) + (inner-loop name (cdr dest)))) + (outer-loop (cdr todo))))))) + +(define memories + (alist->hash-table + (filter (lambda (line) (not (null? line))) + (map (lambda (line) + (cond ((eqv? (cadr line) #\&) + (cons (car line) + (alist->hash-table + (map (lambda (dest) (cons dest #f)) + (hash-table-ref back-links + (car line)))))) + ((eqv? (cadr line) #\%) (cons (car line) #f)) + (else '()))) + data)))) + +(define (all? hash) + (let loop ((todo (hash-table->alist hash))) + (cond ((null? todo) #t) + ((not (cdar todo)) #f) + (else (loop (cdr todo)))))) + +(define (run-node from high? name) +(if (hash-table-exists? node-hash name) + (let ((def (hash-table-ref node-hash name))) + (cond ((eqv? (car def) #\%) + (if high? '() + (let ((new-state (not (hash-table-ref memories name)))) + (hash-table-set! memories name new-state) + (map (lambda (dest) (list name new-state dest)) (cdr def))))) + ((eqv? (car def) #\&) + (let ((mem (hash-table-ref memories name))) + (hash-table-set! mem from high?) + (let ((sent-state (not (all? mem)))) + (map (lambda (dest) (list name sent-state dest)) (cdr def))))) + (else (assert #f "Unrunnable def " def " at node " name)))) +'())) + +(define (run-list state-list) + (apply append (map (lambda (args) (apply run-node args)) state-list))) + +(define start-list + (map (lambda (dest) (list "broadcaster" #f dest)) + (hash-table-ref node-hash "broadcaster"))) + +(define (run-cycle state-list n-low n-high) + (if (null? state-list) + (list n-low n-high) + (run-cycle (run-list state-list) + (+ n-low (apply + (map (lambda (line) (if (cadr line) 0 1)) state-list))) + (+ n-high (apply + (map (lambda (line) (if (cadr line) 1 0)) state-list)))))) + +(define (run-cycles n n-low n-high) + (if (= 0 n) + (list n-low n-high) + (let ((c (run-cycle start-list (add1 n-low) n-high))) + (run-cycles (sub1 n) (car c) (cadr c))))) +;(trace run-list) + +(write-line (conc "First puzzle: " (apply * (run-cycles 1000 0 0)))) + +;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; +;; Second Puzzle + +; The second puzzle was done with eyes and paper, after having the spoiler +; that the problem is supposed to be solved using the special structure of +; the invidual input. +; I hate this kind of puzzles. + +;(define memories +; (alist->hash-table +; (filter (lambda (line) (not (null? line))) +; (map (lambda (line) +; (cond ((eqv? (cadr line) #\&) +; (cons (car line) +; (alist->hash-table +; (map (lambda (dest) (cons dest #f)) +; (hash-table-ref back-links +; (car line)))))) +; ((eqv? (cadr line) #\%) (cons (car line) #f)) +; (else '()))) +; data)))) +;(define (run-cycle-2 state-list n-low n-high n-rx) +; (if (null? state-list) +; (list n-low n-high n-rx) +; (run-cycle-2 (run-list state-list) +; (+ n-low (apply + (map (lambda (line) (if (cadr line) 0 1)) state-list))) +; (+ n-high (apply + (map (lambda (line) (if (cadr line) 1 0)) state-list))) +; (+ n-rx (apply + (map (lambda (line) (if (and (not (cadr line)) (equal? (caddr line) "ln")) 1 0)) state-list))) +;))) + +;(define (run-cycles-2 n n-low n-high) +; (let ((c (run-cycle-2 start-list (add1 n-low) n-high 0))) +;(if (> (caddr c) 0) +;(write-line (conc n " " (caddr c))) +; (run-cycles-2 (add1 n) (car c) (cadr c))))) + +;(write-line (conc "Second puzzle: " (run-cycles-2 1 0 0))) diff --git a/ref/day20a.txt b/ref/day20a.txt @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +broadcaster -> a, b, c +%a -> b +%b -> c +%c -> inv +&inv -> a diff --git a/ref/day20b.txt b/ref/day20b.txt @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +broadcaster -> a +%a -> inv, con +&inv -> b +%b -> con +&con -> output